Engineering hydrophobic carbon sponge from metal−organic complexes@melamine foam composite for advanced volatile organic compounds adsorption

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چکیده

In this work, highly hydrophobic carbon sponges with large specific surface area were successfully prepared (denoted as HHCS-1, HHCS-2 and HHCS-3). By simply increasing temperature decreasing heating rate, the sponge showed unique sphere structures at points of each connection. Moreover, structure changes from no obvious fold to fold. HHCS-3 largest 2926.2 m2 g−1 exhibited superior adsorption performance for methanol, acetone toluene, saturated capacity reached high 172, 365 429 mg g−1. The ultralow water vapor absorption rate indicates that HHCSs have excellent hydrophobicity uptakes are only 7.62%, 6.71% 6.25% relative humidity 50%. When was introduced into toluene gas (RH = 50%), toluene-saturated capacities reduced by 7.2−8.6% compared under dry conditions. on is higher than methanol acetone. Kinetic models show onto mainly depends adsorption.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Materials Science

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1573-4803', '0022-2461']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-021-05868-4